![]() Wine, oil, and precious items from Greece, ointments and perfumes from the Near East, amber from the Baltic, and building and everyday materials from neighbouring areas.The commercial activity is demonstrated by the number and variety of imported products, with absolute precedence belonging to wine, transported in amphorae and consumed in the most precious of glassware.įor nearly two centuries, Athens supplies Padanian Etruria and the Alpine regions with wine as well as figured and black-glazed pottery. Goods came to Spina from all over the Mediterranean. This regular grid of canals generated a Greek-style layout, with standard rectangular blocks, similar to the nearby Etruscan settlements of Marzabotto and Forcello (Mantua), or in the colonies of Magna Graecia. The main arteries consist of wide water channels, bordered by long rows of posts, and perhaps covered by bridges and walkways. Recent surveys have revealed a rational urban standard, with orthogonal axes with north-south orientation. The settlement was founded on several emerging islets, behind the sandy dunes housing the rich necropolis. ![]() Despite decades of archaeological excavations, we know only about a small part of the site. ![]() The settlement was discovered in the early 1960s, during land reclamation works of the Valli di Comacchio. Founded around 530 BC along an ancient branch of the Po, it prospered for three centuries.Today the archaeological site is about 12 km from the sea, but in ancient times it was located at the mouth of the Delta, at the confluence of one of the Po's main branches and a dense network of secondary Apennine waterways. To alert employers about this MOA, Tulfo suggested that DOLE should issue an official statement before the media warning erring employers of the possible non-renewal of their business permits should they fail to comply with the department’s order.Spina was the most important port and Athens's main partner in the northern Adriatic. Kailangan po makatikim sila ng consequence para sila po ay umaksyon,” he said. “Hangga’t hindi po sila nasasaktan, balewala po ‘yang advisory na yan dahil kahit nga may batas na tungkol sa 13th-month pay ay sinusuway pa din ito ng mga employers. The vice chairperson of the Senate Committee on Labor and Employment told DOLE Assistant Secretary Leonard Constantine-Serrano that merely issuing advisories requiring employers to release their employees’ 13th-month pay will not work after the latter made such suggestion. In the MOA, Tulfo said it should be highlighted that companies renewing their business permits should first present evidence to BPLO that they have already given their employees’ 13th-month pay and that it was released on time. Tulfo, a veteran broadcaster and public servant who hosts “Wanted sa Radyo,” said he already handled several complaints from aggrieved Filipino workers who did not receive their 13th-month pay. ![]() Yet despite a law in place, he said many Filipino employers are not paying their workers the said government-mandated compensation. Under the law, employees must receive their 13th-month pay on or before December 24 of each year. Ang nangyayari po kasi kadalasan ay hindi naibibigay ito sa kanila dahil ginugulangan at dinudugasan sila ng kanilang mga employers,” he said. This is the time of the year kung saan inaasam ng ating mga manggagawa na makatanggap po sana sila ng kanilang 13th-month pay. AS Christmas Day nears, Senator Raffy Tulfo urged the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) to enter into a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with the local government units to require all employers to release the 13th-month payment of their employees on or before December 24, 2022, or face the risk non-renewal of their business permits.ĭuring the joint hearing of the Senate Committee on Labor and Employment and Human Resources Development on Tuesday, Tulfo said DOLE should sign a MOA with the Business Permits and Licensing Office (BPLO) to block the renewal of business permits of non-compliant and non-paying employers.
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